Guide IMM 5445 - Applying for a permanent resident card (PR card)

Canada’s entry rules Permanent residents (PR) of Canada must carry and show their valid permanent resident card (PR card) or permanent resident travel document (PRTD) when boarding a flight to Canada, or travelling to Canada on any other commercial carrier. If you do not carry your PR card or PRTD, you may not be able to board your flight, train, bus or boat to Canada. It is your responsibility to make sure your PR card is still valid when you return from travel outside Canada and to apply for a new PR card before your current card expires.

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Table of Contents

This is not a legal document. The explanations and definitions are not legal definitions. In case of a discrepancy between the language in this document and the relevant legislation or regulations, the legal text in the legislation and regulations prevails.

For legal information, consult the following documents:

Overview

Application package

This application package has:

The instruction guide:

Read the instruction guide completely and then fill out each of the applicable forms.

The forms are designed with questions that will help the processing of your application.

Symbols used in this guide

This guide uses these symbols to draw your attention to important information:

What you must do to have your application processed.

Important information that you need to know to avoid delays or other problems.

Where to get more information.

Note: Tips that will help you with this application.

Before you apply

Permanent resident card (PR card)

The permanent resident card (PR card) is the official proof of your status as a permanent resident in Canada.

You need a PR card if:

If you plan to travel

If you apply for a new PR card, your current one will stop being valid 60 days after the date we issue your new card. If you leave Canada with your existing card, you won’t be able to return to Canada with it if the new one has been issued and you don’t have it. If this happens, you’ll need to apply for a PRTD to return to Canada.

Keep this in mind before making any travel arrangements after applying for a new PR card.

You can check our current processing times to estimate when we will issue your new PR card.

You must have a PR card or a PRTD to re-enter Canada by train, plane, boat or bus. If you’re travelling in a private vehicle such as a car, truck, motorcycle or recreational vehicle that you own, borrow or rent, you can use your PR card, PRTD or other documents to return to Canada.

The following documents are not valid for travel to Canada:

Who may use this application

You’ll automatically get your first PR card by mail once you have become a permanent resident. This is part of the immigration process. You don’t need to apply for your first PR card. However, if you didn’t provide your mailing address and photo as required within 180 days of immigrating, you’ll need to apply for your first PR card. If you became a permanent resident before June 28, 2002 and never applied for a PR card, you can use this application to apply for your first PR card.

Important information: If your PR card is still valid for more than nine (9) months (270 days), do not apply for a renewal, unless your legal name or gender has changed. Otherwise, your application will be returned.

Are you eligible?

To be eligible for a PR card, you must:

Permanent Residents outside of Canada

If you are outside Canada and do not have a valid PR card to return, you must apply for a Permanent Resident Travel Document (PRTD) through the portal or from a Visa Application Centre (VAC).

Important information: When you return to Canada, you should apply for a PR card right away.

If we made an error on your PR card, you can request a reissue within 60 days. In other cases, use this application to apply for a replacement PR card.

Biometrics

Most PR card applicants do not need to give biometrics unless they were previously exempt.

However, you’ll need to give your biometrics if

After submitting your application, you’ll get a biometric instructions letter (BIL) which will direct you to a list of biometric collection service points you may choose from. You must bring the BIL with you to the biometric collection service point. You can’t give your biometrics without this letter.

We encourage you to give your biometrics as soon as possible after you get the BIL. We’ll start processing your application after we get your biometrics.

Find out more about biometrics.

Where to give your biometrics

You need to book an appointment to give your biometrics at one of these official biometric collection service points. As of December 3, 2019, you can go to a designated Service Canada location to give your biometrics in Canada.

You may be eligible for Canadian citizenship

You may be eligible for Canadian citizenship if:

You may be able to use some of your time spent in Canada as a temporary resident or protected person towards your physical presence calculation. Each day spent physically in Canada as a temporary resident or protected person before becoming a permanent resident within the last five years will count as one half day, with a maximum of 365 days, towards your physical presence.

You may be eligible to apply even if you don’t meet the minimum time lived in Canada if you’re a:

The physical presence calculator will be unavailable from 10:00 am to 10:15 am Eastern time, on Thursday, August 6, 2020 in order to perform system maintenance.

Our online services are unavailable. Please try again later. Thank you for your patience.

We will not issue PR cards to Canadian citizens. Confirm your status in Canada before you apply.

If we cannot process your PR card application because you are a Canadian citizen, your application fee will be refunded.

Mistake in your name

If your Record of Landing (IMM 1000) or Confirmation of Permanent Residence (IMM 5292 or IMM 5688) has a mistake in your name:

We will only correct administrative mistakes made by the department in recording your personal information.

Indigenous names

If you’ve reclaimed your Indigenous name, you can change the name on your PR card by applying for a new one at no cost to you until May 31, 2026. You must fill out and include the declaration below with your application:

Note: If you’re requesting that your PR card reflect your reclaimed indigenous name, in the payment section of the portal, upload a document stating “I have reclaimed my indigenous name, please refer to my completed declaration form” and we will waive your fees.

Legal Change of Name

Read the information below to see which supporting documents you need:

If your present name is different from the name printed on your Record of Landing (IMM 1000) or Confirmation of Permanent Residence (IMM 5292 or IMM 5688), you must submit:

Submit any of these documents issued by a civil authority in a province or territory of Canada: